Rabu, 23 Maret 2011

FREEDOM OF SEX

Pornography and porno-action action in Indonesia is very alarming. This has hurt the morale of the nation. However, still rejected the bill in part the APP by inhibiting freedom of expression grounds. It is ironic, as a nation that still adhere to moral values, requires flexibility in pornography and porno-action action. Developed countries like the United States was very concerned with the exploitation of this pornography.
How should the Indonesian government set about pornography and porno-action? How far the Anti Pornography is needed? To discuss further about the need for regulation of pornography, CMM team interviewed Dr Ibn Hamad, communications expert who is also a professor of the graduate program of University of Indonesia (UI) and the State Islamic University (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah, Jakarta. Petikannya:
Lately in line with the pros and cons RUU APP, the problem of pornography and porno-action a lot of debate, how do you comment?
Something positive from the pros and cons that are related to APP his bill, not on his pornography and porno-action. We both know, in the midst of the people there who agree with Bill APP and some do not agree with the Anti Pornography Bill because it is considered not sufficient to regulate pornography and porno-action. But, I see that the pros and cons of the bill APP did not agree with pornography and porno-action. So the substance was the same. This is what we should be thankful for.
It seems so. But mainly the cons think the bill that would inhibit freedom of APP expression. Is it really so?
Very narrow way of thinking. Is it synonymous with freedom of expression pornography and porno-action? What is less attractive if the expression is not accompanied by sexual exploitation? Is not freedom of expression that maintain decorum also remain interested if the fruits of his work is quality?
As a comparison, such as whether pornography and porno-action activities in the U.S. is very popular with the freedom of expression is that? Are there no restrictions on the activities of pornography?
U.S. society itself is basically concerned with the exploitation of this pornography. That is reflected in the many studies on the impact of pornography. One clinical trial conducted Victor B. Cline, published in the magazine World & I, December 1992 which showed that access to pornography that eskalatif impact. When someone like accessing pornography, then he will addicted to seeing them again and again so as to give effect habit or habit. Furthermore, if he was used to access pornography eat he will seek to access them more business again in the form of the type and time of access. It's called escalation.
Then for those already addicted and constantly increase its business in accessing pornography then he would suffer psychiatric condition called desensitization, which is a shame to lose the social interaction with them in terms of sex. If you have lost a sense of embarrassment in social interaction with regard to sex, has great potential for engaging in sex with other people whether it be with friends, relatives, or prostitutes.
Another study by Jane Brown of the University of North Carolina, also show the same thing. That access to pornographic media give a significant influence on sex behavior, especially among teenagers. According to Brown, that many teenagers accessing sexual treat from the media tends to do free sex activity is higher than that fewer teenagers see the exploitation of sex. .
Generally, these studies also show the influence of pornography on free sex, that is pregnant out of wedlock, abortion, and sexually transmitted diseases. For such problems, the United States is a country with ten times higher than other developed countries.
Apparently on the basis of facts like that then the U.S. government issued a law Child Obscenity and pornography Prevention Act of 2002 which intends to protect children from pornography disorders. This means that there is freedom of expression its limits, even in a country known for a liberal like the U.S..
But does not it does not completely eliminate pornography in the U.S.. Even in certain things like no freedom as no rules "only to the age of 18 years and over"?
It must be remembered that the Child Obscenity and pornography Prevention Act of 2002 not to ban pornography at all, but to protect children from the dangers of pornography, including child pornography or child pornography. And that's caused a pro-contra.
In the West, under 18 it is considered still children or adolescents. Immature. While that has been aged 18 are considered adults and can be assumed to be responsible. So that is allowed to access pornography. Again there was awareness of the legal community is relatively better.
How does the RUU APP, whether it should be banned altogether or are protective or still providing opportunities for those who are age 18 or over?
Indonesia is not the West. There is no guarantee if pornography is intended for age 18 is not consumed by children and adolescents. Legal consciousness of our society is still weak. Because it should pornography be prohibited, except as may be necessary in ethics and law, such as for scientific purposes. Let the adults who had had access to the internet only. Even then, if possible, the government set out the circulation of pornography on the internet by blocking porn sites from space of the Republic of Indonesia.

ASSOCIATION

Many teens say if the association is now very much changed compared to the period of ten years ago. Teenagers are now more able to express the emotions and express feelings without stealth and embarrassed as ever.
It is commonplace today we see young people expressing anger, sadness and kegembiraanya with words were spoken directly, Baiktanpa's preamble as well as teenagers in the past. With a relaxed non sukaanya they could reveal the father or mother.
Intimate embrace and kiss their beloved mother. This behavior is also applied to their daily interactions. With their usual mengexpresikan feelings of love and affection for their girlfriends in public places. It is commonly seen at this time when in the malls ordinary teenagers holding hands, hugging and even kissing.
Make the parents, such behavior is very surprising and makes them feel worried. However, parents often forget, that when they were teenagers, their behavior also often make parents afraid of their own!
However, if parents are too hard due to feelings of worry that they have, the teenagers will tend to rebel and be far more harder and dissension between parents and children also can no longer be avoided.
Teenagers hang out really is a necessity. Similarly, the thirst that wish fulfilled. They want to know people from different environments. This fact can not be separated from the search process identity alone. With the release of feelings and hearts, they also expect freedom and peace of soul. If restrained, they looked so sad and constrained.
But if the association was too liberated, is also very worrying. What is important to communicate and directed. When the teenager was still able to communicate with family and parents, the guidance for the association can be delivered. Information about what they should do with your friends and what the effects of what they do lalukan and also needs to be communicated.
Thus, of our expectations for adolescents are able to choose what is good and not to do. There is no right or wrong word, but more appropriate to the good or beneficial and adverse.

FRIENDSHIP



Pada setiap kehidupan seseorang, pasti akan membutuhkan teman yang bisa berbagi disaat susah maupun senang. Sahabat memang memiliki peran yang bisa membuat hidup menjadi lebih berwarna. Tetapi kehadiran sahabat bukanlah untuk menggantikan posisi pasangan atau kekasih anda.

Saat anda memiliki teman yang baik, bukan hadiah atau bingkisan atau kado yang mereka inginkan. Tetapi perhatian dan kesabaran yang mereka butuhkan. Terkadang sahabat juga butuh didengarkan, baik itu senang maupun dalam duka. Jadi apabila anda memiliki sahabat, maka persiapkan waktu dan kesabaran yang cukup untuk mendengarkan segala masalah serta keluh kesah yang mereka rasakan.

Sahabat akan membantu memecahkan permasalahan yang sedang anda hadapi. Atau mungkin hanya sekedar membicarakan masalah pekerjaan atau kehidupan yang terjadi di sekitar anda. Begitu pula dengan sang sahabat, mereka juga ingin anda melakukan hal yang sama. Membagi cerita-cerita yang lucu juga bisa membuat kedekatan anda dengan sang sahabat.

Variasi ataupun warna-warni kehidupan bisa diberikan oleh sahabat kepada anda. Menghabiskan waktu bersama sahabat akan merelaksasikan kepenatan anda setelah melakukan aktivitas kantor yang padat setiap hari. Mungkin anda bisa makan malam bersama, window shopping akan menciptakan kedekatan yang lebih menyenangkan.

Berikanlah sedikit kejutan dan perhatian kepada sahabat agar lebih dekat. Meskipun anda berada jauh dari sahabat, bukan berarti anda melupakannya kan? Anda tetap bisa berkomunikasi lewat internet, telpon ataupun sms. Tapi sebaiknya anda jangan sampai lupakan sang kekasih karena bisa-bisa dia cemburu lagi.

HONESTY

Indeed faith and honesty always go hand in hand. Faith is not going to come together with deceit. Prophet Muhammad was asked,''Is it possible for a believer is a coward?''And then answered,''Probably.''Then ask again,''Is it possible for a believer is stingy?''And he said,''Maybe.''Then Asked again,''Is a believer that lie?''And then answered,''No way.''(Reported by Imam Malik). He said,''So that Allah may reward to people who are honest because honesty, and punish the hypocrites if He will.''(Surat al-Ahzab: 24). From this verse, Allah taught us that anyone who spends his age to lie, then eventually it will just be a hypocrite. Indeed faith based on honesty. While hypocrisy based on lies. Thus, it is impossible faith and deceit mixed and assimilated in one same heart. Prophet said,''Surely honesty will bring peace, while a lie will bring doubt.''(Reported by Tirmidhi). We also probably no stranger to hear words of wisdom,''Say the truth even if painful.''Sometimes someone is lying because of an interest. However, consciously or unconsciously, by the time he committed a lie, then the anxiety will come to haunt him. Worried if his lies uncovered. Worried if people would censure him as a liar and a variety of other concerns. The prophet SAW said,''Surely honesty leads to goodness. Kindness leads to the path to heaven. If someone is honest and consistent with it, then Allah will record it as an honest man. Indeed lie leads to evil and evil leads to the road to hell fire. If someone is lying, then Allah will record it as a liar.''(Bukhari). Something big starts from something small. Someone who initially forced to lie, but when he did it constantly, then it will be attached to him and become his life's character. Here's what to watch out. Indeed lies just bring the culprit to many problems. Umar ibn Abdul Aziz said,''By God, not even if I never lie again since I know that the lies only to bring trouble to.

FREEDOM

freedom is a right belonging to a person from birth ..
Free does not mean we're free to do all the things we want ..
Freedom exists because of a rule .. I wish the rules were not made then there will be a freedom ..

    life is a lot of rules we must obey the rules of the family, the environment, in places like the college rule of blood flow that can not be separated from our bodies, so does the word freedom is very important especially for our young people who do not want on their bridle want to live off free without any crush of certain families.

so what is freedom, freedom in my opinion do not comply with regulations, in life what we want, and completely without rules, in our own country before the new order era very, very limited freedom, people always have to comply with the regulatory authorities.

then dizaman these reforms do not want to set-set uphold freedom of speech, berexpresi, and believes it is felt nikmat.bebas life without rules, a community that upholds freedom and prioritize among their punk gone to great lengths to set freedom in our country, when there one faction that restrict our freedom opponents 'say freedom of expression'

YOUTH

YOUTH AND SEXUAL RELATIONS PREMARITAL * TEENS AND SEXUAL RELATIONS PREMARITAL * Teens city is increasingly daring premarital sexual intercourse.It seems it is related to the results of a study, 10-12% of adolescentin Jakarta sexual knowledge was lacking. This implies sex education for children and adolescents in intensiveespecially at home and at school, the more important. Knowledge of the half-half was more dangerous than notknow at all. These wise words seem to also apply to theteens about sex knowledge although in this case ignorance is notmeans less harmful. Data collected dr. Boyke Dian Nugraha,DSOG, obstetrics and diseases expert at the Hospital Dharmais content, showed 16- 20% of adolescents who consult him have sexpremarital. In his notes the number of cases that tend to rise; early1980s, that figure ranges from 50-10%. Meanwhile, Dra. Yulia S. Singgih Gunarsa, psychologists and counselors in aprivate school in Jakarta, also saw the phenomenon of many teenage couplesrelating to abortion services brokers in Central Jakarta andthe use of birth control medications.In connection with the sexual relationship, consider the case there are teenagersargued, if only once intercourse, no pregnancy would occur.Or, jumping up and down or wash clean immediately after makingsexual intercourse could prevent pregnancy. Knowledge of sex that only a half-half not only encourage teenagersto experiment, but also can lead to wrong perceptions. For examplealone, kissing or swim in the pool that "tainted" the sperm canresult in pregnancy, thought to have a disease wet dream dirty, littleliver because of small penis size, frequent masturbation can causeimpotence. Some of the consequences of abortion are certainly alarmingcontent with a variety of risks, divorce couples young families, orcontracting sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV, which is nowlanguishing in the body of hundreds of people in Indonesia. Compare with the findingsMarlene M. Maheu, Ph.D., a psychologist who practices in California, USA, thatevery year there are 1 of 18 teenage girls become pregnant before the United Statesmarried and 1 in 5 AIDS patients infected with HIV during adolescence.

Sabtu, 18 Desember 2010

PERUBAHAN KEBUDAYAAN

   Perubahan Kebudayaan adalah perubahan yang terjadi akibat adanya ketidaksesuaian diantara unsure-unsur kebudayaan yang saling berbeda sehingga terjadi keadaan yang tidak serasi fungsinya bagi kehidupan.
   Budaya masyarakat Indonesia bisa dirujuk pada kebudayaan tradisional pedesaan. Hal ini dikarenakan pada dasarnya kebudayaan tumbuh dan berkembang dari kelompok masyarakat pedesaan. Adanya modernisasi dan perubahan sosial menyebabkan perubahan kebudayaan pada masyarakat pedesaan. Dinamika perubahan budaya yang berbeda antara satu daerah dengan daerah lain menyebabkan perbedaan signifikansi perubahan kebudayaan itu sendiri. Dengan kata lain, adanya perbedaan kekuatan kebudayaan pada suatu daerah dengan daerah lainlah yang membuat budaya pada suatu daerah masih asli dan daerah lain sudah terakulturasi.
   Daerah yang awalnya dulu pedesaan namun karena letak geografis yang strategis menempatkan daerah itu dalam pusat aktivitas sosial (misalnya pusat kota, bandar dagang, dsb) lebih cenderung mengalami pergeseran budaya yang lebih cepat daripada daerah pinggiran yang lebih sedikit diterpa invasi kebudayaan asing. Daerah seperti ini berubah dari pedesaan menjadi perkotaan, orangnya berubah dari orang desa menjadi orang kota, budaya, nilai dan norma juga berubah dari budaya pedesaan yang Gemeinschaft menjadi budaya kota yang Gesellschaft.
   Budaya masyarakat pedesaan (yang umumnya bercorak pertanian) bisa diidentikkan dengan budaya yang original. Misalnya dalam hal hubungan antar manusia masyarakat pedesaan lebih guyub dan familier, dalam hal keagamaan yang cenderung bergairah, dalam hal makanan yang banyak mengambil langsung dari alam, dan permainan yang lebih mengandalkan gerak dan kekuatan tubuh. Namun kini sangat terasa bagaimana pola-pola kebudayaan seperti itu semakin melemah.